Thursday, December 19, 2019

Greenhouse Gas Emissions And Climate Change - 967 Words

Greenhouse Gas Emissions Resulting in Climate Change The Sun is responsible for all of the energy that enters the Earth’s atmosphere. The Earth s energy is in balance when Earth emits the same amount of energy as it absorbs (Schneider, 1987). But today, the Earth is absorbing more energy than is what is being released due to increases in greenhouse gases in the Earth’s atmosphere (Herbert, 2007). Out of the total energy entering the Earth’s atmosphere, as seen in Figure 1, only 30% is being reflected back into space due the Earth’s albedo (Schneider, 1987). The other 70% of this energy is being absorbed by the Earth’s surface and atmosphere (Schneider, 1987). Here we are going to discuss how increasing greenhouse gas concentrations leads to climate change, some consequences that come with climate change and what can be done about it. The Earth has been known to go through various natural warming and cooling periods throughout history. During warmer interglacial periods, CO2 levels are higher and during cooler glacial periods, CO2 levels are lower (Monnin, 2004). This is because the heating and cooling of Earth’s surface can cause significant changes in greenhouse gas concentrations (Monnin, 2004). These changes often act as a positive feedback, intensifying the existing temperature changes (Monnin, 2004). For example, it was slightly warmer during the Holocene Climatic Optimum about 5,000-6,000 years ago and was slightly cooler during the Little Ice Age from about 1600 ADShow MoreRelatedThe Climate Change And Reduce The Greenhouse Gas Emission893 Words   |  4 Pagesengineers figure out that a better way to fight against the climate change and reduce the greenhouse gas emission is supporting â€Å"nuclear energy† (â€Å"Climate Change†). Nuclear generation is also one of the energy that is able to supply the world’s electricity. 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